Budgeting
A veteran meets with his VA doctor

Medical Bill Assistance for Veterans

If you’re a veteran facing medical bills that just won’t let up, even after using VA health benefits, you’re not alone. Medical debt can be particularly challenging, especially when life after service presents new obstacles, such as confusion with civilian insurance, unexpected ER visits, or VA billing delays that accumulate quickly.

This guide walks you through legitimate ways to get medical bill assistance for veterans. From VA hardship relief to charitable programs and hospital financial aid, we’ll break it down step-by-step so you can take action today without risking scams or third-party “debt forgiveness” traps.

How Medical Debt for Veterans Adds Up

It often surprises many people to learn that thousands of veterans still end up in medical debt, even when they have VA coverage. Here’s how that happens:

  • Treatment outside the VA network. Emergency or specialized care can result in high non-VA bills if authorization is not granted ahead of time.
  • Non-VA emergencies. The VA can cover emergency care at civilian hospitals, but you often need to file a claim fast, and many veterans miss the 72-hour notice window.
  • Co-pays and prescriptions. Even small co-pays or travel costs can add up, especially for those on fixed incomes or managing chronic conditions.
  • Delayed claims or billing errors. Paperwork or communication gaps between the VA and private providers sometimes result in duplicate bills or late payments.

Medical Bill Assistance for Veterans

Thankfully, there is medical bill assistance available for veterans with legitimate debt that they can utilize to help break the cycle of mounting debt. These programs exist specifically to correct system failures, ease financial hardship, and ensure that no veteran is left paying for care they have already earned through their service.

VA Financial Hardship Relief

If your medical debt is related to VA care or benefit overpayments, your first call should be the VA Debt Management Center (DMC). The DMC reviews hardship cases and can reduce, delay, or even forgive certain debts when repayment would cause financial strain.

  • Compromise: The VA may accept a partial payment as full settlement of your debt. To apply, complete VA Form 5655 (Financial Status Report) and mail or fax it to the DMC.
  • Waiver: The VA can forgive your debt entirely if paying it would cause hardship. Applications are submitted via written waiver request directly to the DMC.
  • Repayment Plan: Allows monthly payments based on your income and expenses. Apply through the DMC online portal or by phone.

Charitable Medical Debt Relief Foundations

Many veterans face lingering medical bills from private hospitals or clinics that fall outside VA coverage. Thankfully, there are trustworthy nonprofit organizations that focus on reducing or forgiving medical debt for those in need.

  • Undue Medical Debt: An association that buys and forgives medical debt from hospitals and collectors for individuals whose debts are less than five times their income. There is no direct application for UMD, but interested parties can check unduemedicaldebt.org to see if your region is included.
  • HealthWell Foundation: Offers condition-based grants that cover out-of-pocket treatment and prescription costs. Typically best for U.S. residents with income up to 500% of the federal poverty level. Apply online at healthwellfoundation.org.
  • Modest Needs Foundation: Provides one-time emergency grants for working families who face short-term financial hardship. Designued for applicants with limited savings and proof of employment.Apply online at modestneeds.org
  • Semper Fi & America’s Fund: Provides direct financial assistance for wounded, ill, or injured service members and veterans. Restricted to post-9/11 veterans facing medical or financial hardship.Visit thefund.org to request assistance.

All of these organizations are legitimate and transparent. They do not charge application fees or request sensitive information such as bank access or VA.gov credentials. If anyone claims otherwise, they are either misinformed or misleading you.

Community-Based Veteran Assistance Programs

Beyond federal and national nonprofits, many state and local organizations offer targeted support for veterans struggling with medical expenses. These programs are often easier to access and can provide quick relief.

  • State Veterans Affairs Offices: Many states operate Veteran Emergency Financial Assistance Programs (VEFAP) that can help cover rent, utilities, or medical bills. Search “VEFAP” along with your state name or visit your state VA website for details.
  • County Veteran Service Officers (CVSOs): CVSOs are local advocates trained to assist veterans in applying for hardship assistance and locating grant opportunities. They can also help communicate with the VA or hospitals about payment issues. You can find your local CVSO through nacvso.org
  • Faith-Based and Community Health Programs: Local churches, community health centers, and charitable groups sometimes partner with hospitals to pay down or forgive medical bills for veterans in need. It is always worth asking your local VA or CVSO if such options exist in your area.

Hospital Financial Assistance (Charity Care)

Every nonprofit hospital in the United States is required by law to have a Financial Assistance Policy (FAP). This program, often referred to as “charity care,” can reduce or eliminate hospital bills for patients who meet specific income or hardship criteria.

To apply, follow these steps:

  • Request the hospital’s Financial Assistance Policy from the billing department. Hospitals are legally required to share it upon request.
  • Provide proof of income and expenses, such as tax returns, pay stubs, or Social Security statements.
  • Include information about your veteran status, if applicable, as many hospitals offer priority consideration to veterans.
  • Submit the application within 90 days of receiving your first bill. Keep copies of everything you send.

Approval can result in full or partial forgiveness, or in some cases, an interest-free payment plan. Charity care is one of the most direct forms of medical bill assistance for veterans, and it can often be combined with state or nonprofit programs for maximum relief.

Disclaimer: While federal law requires nonprofit hospitals to offer financial assistance programs, eligibility requirements, income thresholds, and documentation rules vary by state and facility. For-profit hospitals are not required to provide charity care, though some may do so voluntarily. Always confirm your hospital’s specific policy and required paperwork before submitting your application.

Protect Your Credit While Resolving Medical Bills

While you work on lowering or eliminating your medical debt, it is essential to protect your credit (unless you are negotiating the balance through a settlement program). The three nationwide credit bureaus updated their policies in 2023 to make reporting fairer for consumers with medical bills. 

Here is what changed:

  • Paid medical collections are removed from credit reports.
  • Medical debts under $500 are no longer included on reports.
  • New medical collections must be at least one year old before they can appear, giving you time to resolve or dispute them.

To protect yourself during the process:

  • Request an itemized billing statement from each provider.
  • Confirm that insurance or VA adjustments were correctly applied.
  • Submit hardship or charity care applications within 90 days of billing.
  • Keep written records of all payments and communication.
  • Check your credit reports regularly through AnnualCreditReport.com.
  • Use free credit monitoring available through VA.gov or the CFPB.

If a collection agency contacts you, ask for written verification of the debt before making any payments. Under the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act, collectors must stop contacting you if they cannot verify that the debt is legitimate.

Avoiding Pitfalls and Scams

Unfortunately, scammers know that veterans struggling with medical debt are especially vulnerable, and they take advantage of that. Many pose as legitimate debt relief organizations, using patriotic imagery, official-sounding names, and false promises of medical bill assistance for veterans to gain trust. Their real goal isn’t to help, but to collect fees or steal personal information from veterans seeking relief.

Keep an eye out for these red flags:

  • Upfront fees: Legitimate programs never charge you to apply or “process” relief.
  • Requests for sensitive information: No one should ever ask for your VA.gov login, banking details, or credit card number.
  • Pressure to act fast: Real aid programs give you time to review your options.
  • Unverified partnerships: If a group claims to work “with the VA,” confirm through VA.gov or your CVSO before sharing details.

When in doubt, call the NFCC at 800-388-2227 or the VA Debt Management Center at 800-827-0648 to verify any offer before you commit.

FAQ

Q: Can the VA cover old non-VA hospital bills if I never filed a claim?

A: Sometimes, if you meet certain conditions. Talk to a VA Patient Advocate or CVSO to see if your claim can be reviewed or reopened.

Q: What if my medical debt is already in collections?

A: You can still apply for hardship or charity care. Ask the collector to verify the debt in writing and pause action while you seek help.

Q: Will getting financial assistance affect my VA benefits?

A: No. Charity care or hardship relief will not change your disability rating or eligibility for VA healthcare.

Q: What documents should I keep when applying?

A: Save billing statements, income proof, applications, and letters. Having a paper trail makes it easier to fix errors later.

Q: What if I can’t manage the paperwork on my own?

A: A CVSO, VA Patient Advocate, or VSO, like DAV or the American Legion, can help file forms or contact programs for you.

Steve Parker
U.S. Army Battalion Commander (Retired)
Steve Parker was a career Army Officer for 28 years and is currently the Principal Advisor for Veteran Engagement Solutions, an executive advisory and management consulting firm. His Army leadership roles included Battalion Commander, Foreign Area Officer in Africa and multiple tours in the White House supporting President Bush and President Obama administrations. His work as Executive Director of Joining Forces and as a White House Fellow, where he helped shape national efforts to support veterans’ transition to civilian life, drives his passion for service and support of veteran families.